Mobile device is the fastest-growing platform in the IT industry. In the last couple of years, the mobile application development segment has changed the way businesses function around the world.
The speedy innovation in mobile devices coupled with businesses utilizing mobile apps to increase their productivity has made mobile app developers and programmers to write versions of a single application for many different platforms using a single language and many pieces of re-usable code.
The language that a developer chooses to develop the mobile app can either bring great success or tremendous frustration. Therefore, it is crucial to know which programming language to use and how to make the various pieces of the app come together. Fortunately, we have you covered. Here are the best programming languages to master:
Java Programming Language
Java, a scripting language for web browser apps, is one of the most preferred and widely used programming language in the world with an estimated 9 million developers. Java is also one of the most frequently used programming languages for Android based apps. This object-oriented programming language has been developed at Sun Microsystems, which was acquired by Oracle.
From performance standpoint, Java is a compiled language and can be run in two different ways, in browser window or in virtual machine without any browser. It has rich application programming interfaces (APIs) which allow tools for every imaginable task. The flexibility offered by Java helps to even re-use code and update software.
Therefore, if you want to develop a common code base that runs on many different platforms, then Java should certainly be on your list of finalists. It’s powerful integrated development environments (IDE) reduces errors and gives clear explanations and suggestions. Although Java does not have much to do if you are considering iOS development, it certainly can be on your chosen list when it comes to mobile application across platforms and cross platform apps.
Swift
Swift is the latest programming language to foray into and could be one of the most valuable languages today. It has been utilized in writing code for Apple’s latest APIs, Cocoa, and Cocoa Touch software. Developed by Cupertino company, Swift has been designed to eradicate the likelihood for many of the security vulnerabilities possible with Objective-C, it’s time for mobile app developers to Swift, as many businesses are looking to hire Swift developer with expertise in developing cutting-edge mobile apps using the same. Therefore, if you are starting to write iOS apps, Swift should be your starting point. If you’ve been developing apps for iOS, then it’s time to train yourself on Swift. The news is that recently Apple announced that Swift will be going open source soon.
Objective-C
It is a C-language superset , just like C++. Objective-C is termed to be the chief programming language for iOS based apps. While most programmers were developing software using C++, Apple designed with Objective-C as it can build apps that are robust and scalable.
Objective-C has numerous purposes that specifically trade with I/O, graphics and display functions. The development language is fully incorporated into iOS and MacOS frameworks. However, recently it has been reported that Apple is gradually replacing Objective-C with more powerful language called Swift.
In the End
Apart from the above, there are many more programming languages like C++ and C# that play the role in the programming world. As with all programming activities, there is no right or wrong answer. Each language has its own use and benefits. If you are looking to develop for the two major mobile operating systems, then Java and Swift are both great languages, to begin with.
No matter what programming language you choose, make sure you take full advantage of all the free resources available!
